Erin Headley
Thirty years of performing as an
internationally acclaimed viola da
gamba and lirone player with
such top-flight ensembles as Les
Arts Florissants, Tragicomedia
and many others, countless
recordings on major labels, and
her unique status as the world's
leading authority on the lirone
have made Erin Headley
preeminent in the field of early
music.
Before the founding of Atalante, Erin Headley had
already made over 100 CDs with Harmonia Mundi
France, Erato, Virgin, Hyperion, ECM, Teldec and
Deutsche Grammophon. She is the author of the
lirone articles in The New Grove Dictionary of Music
and Musicians (second edition) and The New Grove
Dictionary of Musical Instruments, and has appeared
with her instrument in interviews on BBC Radio 4 on
the Today programme and (twice) on Woman's Hour.
To further her research on the lirone, Erin Headley
was awarded in 2007 a prestigious Arts and
Humanities Research Council fellowship in
residence at the University of Southampton, where
she is now an honorary fellow. In 2011 she received a
Distinguished Alumnus award from Pennsylvania
State University, and in the spring of 2013 she was
musician in residence at the prestigious Villa I Tatti,
Harvard University's Center for Italian Renaissance
Studies in Florence.
To ensure that the instrument and its Italian
repertoire flourish as they did in the 17th century,
Erin Headley has produced and presented staged
performances, recordings, videos, masterclasses,
lectures, published articles and performing editions
to reach a larger audience. She has hand-picked all of
the members of Atalante, who come from the UK,
Ireland, Germany, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain and
the USA.
Erin Headley's award-winning ensemble Atalante is
named in honour of Leonardo da Vinci's friend and
pupil Atalante Migliorotti, the lirone's inventor. That
magic and hauntingly beautiful bowed instrument has
been Erin Headley’s domain since 1980, through an
astonishing number of performances and recordings
that have been acclaimed worldwide.
In the 17th century the lirone was associated with the
lament, a genre that first appeared during the
generation of Monteverdi and reached its culmination
in Rome. Atalante's luxurious continuo band of triple
harp, chitarrone, keyboards, viol consort and lirone
accompany a sublimely dark repertoire that has been
languishing in the Vatican Library for 300 years.
Atalante's exploration and revival of this fascinating
repertoire, including the staging and filming of it,
received support from the Arts and Humanities
Research Council of Great Britain, making it possible
to offer the public a new and exciting, fully immersive
experience.
To date Atalante have made four recordings in their
series Reliquie di Roma – music by Luigi Rossi, Marco
Marazzoli, Giacomo Carissimi, Domenico Mazzocchi,
Bernardo Pasquini and Alessandro Stradella – three
discs of which have already been released by Destino
Classics (Nimbus Alliance) and received the highest
critical acclaim. Filmed video clips of staged versions
of the works with subtitles can be seen on YouTube
and in HD on Vimeo.
ATALANTE
In 1975 Erin Headley made a major breakthrough
when she discovered a manuscript of Bernardo
Pasquini’s oratorio ‘Cain e Abel’ in the Vatican Library.
Cain's lament was conveyed through ultra-expressive
recitative with metamorphoses of moods, astonishing
harmonic shifts, dramatic use of dissonance – and with
the specific indication for lirone accompaniment.
With as many as twenty strings and a nearly flat
bridge, four or more strings could be played together
on the instrument to produce beautiful and ethereal
sustained chords and, according to its inventor in 1505,
‘full and consummate harmony’.
What better instrument to serve the post-Monteverdi
style of extravagant expressiveness!